디버깅/리눅스2009. 10. 16. 01:08
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make[1]: *** [arch/i386/kernel/process.o] Error 1

{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:790: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `mov'
{standard input}:791: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `mov'
{standard input}:995: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `mov'
{standard input}:996: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `mov'
{standard input}:1068: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `mov'
{standard input}:1069: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `mov'
{standard input}:1162: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `mov'
{standard input}:1163: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `mov'
{standard input}:1172: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `mov'
{standard input}:1184: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `mov'
make[1]: *** [arch/i386/kernel/process.o] Error 1
make: *** [arch/i386/kernel] Error 2

위와 같은 에러가 뜨면

다음과 같이 각 파일을 vi 혹은 gedit로 열어서 변경해야 함.
밑의 글 중 ---는 삭제, +++는 추가 혹은 변경을 뜻함.



--- linux/arch/i386/kernel/process.c.seg    2005-03-27 13:07:14.000000000 -0800
+++ linux/arch/i386/kernel/process.c    2005-03-28 10:28:47.000000000 -0800
@@ -597,8 +597,8 @@ struct task_struct fastcall * __switch_t
      * Save away %fs and %gs. No need to save %es and %ds, as
      * those are always kernel segments while inside the kernel.
      */
-    asm volatile("movl %%fs,%0":"=m" (*(int *)&prev->fs));
-    asm volatile("movl %%gs,%0":"=m" (*(int *)&prev->gs));
+    asm volatile("mov %%fs,%0":"=m" (prev->fs));
+    asm volatile("mov %%gs,%0":"=m" (prev->gs));
 
     /*
      * Restore %fs and %gs if needed.
--- linux/arch/i386/kernel/vm86.c.seg    2005-03-27 13:07:14.000000000 -0800
+++ linux/arch/i386/kernel/vm86.c    2005-03-28 10:28:47.000000000 -0800
@@ -294,8 +294,8 @@ static void do_sys_vm86(struct kernel_vm
  */
     info->regs32->eax = 0;
     tsk->thread.saved_esp0 = tsk->thread.esp0;
-    asm volatile("movl %%fs,%0":"=m" (tsk->thread.saved_fs));
-    asm volatile("movl %%gs,%0":"=m" (tsk->thread.saved_gs));
+    asm volatile("mov %%fs,%0":"=m" (tsk->thread.saved_fs));
+    asm volatile("mov %%gs,%0":"=m" (tsk->thread.saved_gs));
 
     tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, get_cpu());
     tsk->thread.esp0 = (unsigned long) &info->VM86_TSS_ESP0;
--- linux/arch/x86_64/kernel/process.c.seg    2005-03-27 13:07:49.000000000 -0800
+++ linux/arch/x86_64/kernel/process.c    2005-03-28 11:11:04.206766410 -0800
@@ -391,10 +391,10 @@ int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long cl
     p->thread.fs = me->thread.fs;
     p->thread.gs = me->thread.gs;
 
-    asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=m" (p->thread.gsindex));
-    asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=m" (p->thread.fsindex));
-    asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=m" (p->thread.es));
-    asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=m" (p->thread.ds));
+    asm("mov %%gs,%0" : "=m" (p->thread.gsindex));
+    asm("mov %%fs,%0" : "=m" (p->thread.fsindex));
+    asm("mov %%es,%0" : "=m" (p->thread.es));
+    asm("mov %%ds,%0" : "=m" (p->thread.ds));
 
     if (unlikely(me->thread.io_bitmap_ptr != NULL)) {
         p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = kmalloc(IO_BITMAP_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -457,11 +457,11 @@ struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct t
      * Switch DS and ES.
      * This won't pick up thread selector changes, but I guess that is ok.
      */
-    asm volatile("movl %%es,%0" : "=m" (prev->es));
+    asm volatile("mov %%es,%0" : "=m" (prev->es));
     if (unlikely(next->es | prev->es))
         loadsegment(es, next->es);
    
-    asm volatile ("movl %%ds,%0" : "=m" (prev->ds));
+    asm volatile ("mov %%ds,%0" : "=m" (prev->ds));
     if (unlikely(next->ds | prev->ds))
         loadsegment(ds, next->ds);
 
@@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct t
      */
     {
         unsigned fsindex;
-        asm volatile("movl %%fs,%0" : "=g" (fsindex));
+        asm volatile("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (fsindex));
         /* segment register != 0 always requires a reload.
            also reload when it has changed.
            when prev process used 64bit base always reload
@@ -493,7 +493,7 @@ struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct t
     }
     {
         unsigned gsindex;
-        asm volatile("movl %%gs,%0" : "=g" (gsindex));
+        asm volatile("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (gsindex));
         if (unlikely(gsindex | next->gsindex | prev->gs)) {
             load_gs_index(next->gsindex);
             if (gsindex)
--- linux/include/asm-i386/system.h.seg    2005-03-27 13:09:12.000000000 -0800
+++ linux/include/asm-i386/system.h    2005-03-28 10:28:47.000000000 -0800
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ static inline unsigned long _get_base(ch
 #define loadsegment(seg,value)            \
     asm volatile("\n"            \
         "1:\t"                \
-        "movl %0,%%" #seg "\n"        \
+        "mov %0,%%" #seg "\n"        \
         "2:\n"                \
         ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"    \
         "3:\t"                \
@@ -93,13 +93,13 @@ static inline unsigned long _get_base(ch
         ".align 4\n\t"            \
         ".long 1b,3b\n"            \
         ".previous"            \
-        : :"m" (*(unsigned int *)&(value)))
+        : :"m" (value))
 
 /*
  * Save a segment register away
  */
 #define savesegment(seg, value) \
-    asm volatile("movl %%" #seg ",%0":"=m" (*(int *)&(value)))
+    asm volatile("mov %%" #seg ",%0":"=m" (value))
 
 /*
  * Clear and set 'TS' bit respectively
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Posted by pmj0403